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Legal definition · Residence · Updated 30 October 2026

What is a Ukrainian residence permit? The two cards, their grounds and terms

Temporary card · permanent card · who issues · how long · 6-minute read
Definition

A Ukrainian residence permit is the biometric card the State Migration Service issues to a foreigner who lives in Ukraine lawfully. It comes in two kinds: a temporary residence permit, tied to one ground such as work, study or family and lasting as long as that ground, and a permanent residence permit, issued for 10 years after an immigration permit.

Eligibility assessment · $99Residence permit serviceThe grounds open to you, in order, with a timeline, in writing.

In Ukrainian law, residence is always residence on a basis. The card, called посвідка на проживання, records which basis you hold and until when. A Pakistani citizen starts with the temporary card on a ground such as a job or studies; the permanent card comes later, and only through a category of the Law “On Immigration”. This page defines both and links to the detailed pages for each.

  1. 01Entry on a Type D visaIssued for the purpose of your stay
  2. 02Temporary cardOne ground · term of that ground
  3. 03Immigration permitOnly in a category of the Law “On Immigration”
  4. 04Permanent cardValid 10 years
Two cards, in this order. Law No. 3773-VI, Art. 4; Law “On Immigration”, Arts. 4 and 11.

The two Ukrainian residence cards

Temporary residence permitPermanent residence permit
Ukrainian nameПосвідка на тимчасове проживанняПосвідка на постійне проживання
Short name in EnglishTRP, TRC, temporary residence permitPRP, permanent residence permit
Rests onOne ground of Law No. 3773-VI, Art. 4: work, study, family, a company stake of EUR 100,000 or more, and othersAn immigration permit under the Law “On Immigration”, Art. 4
TermOne year by default; work: the contract term; founders: two years; studies: the study period10 years
Issued byState Migration Service, within 15 working days of acceptanceState Migration Service, within 15 working days of acceptance

The temporary card is covered in depth in the temporary residence permit, explained; the routes from one card to the other in TRP vs permanent residence.

“Residence in Ukraine is always residence on a basis. The card says which one.”

What the card does for you

  • Confirms that you live in Ukraine lawfully for the term printed on it.
  • Records your ground, so a change of ground means a new application.
  • Lets family members of a work, founder or student holder live in Ukraine on their own cards for the same period (Law No. 3773-VI, Art. 4, part 15).
  • Counts toward permanent residence when held continuously for five years on the work, founder and certain other grounds (Law “On Immigration”, Art. 4, part 2, item 11).

Its limits

The residence card is a national document of Ukraine. Ukraine is outside the Schengen area, so travel to EU states follows their own visa rules. Ukrainian citizenship is a separate procedure under the Law “On Citizenship of Ukraine”. The card is also separate from the permission to work: on the work ground, your employer holds a work permit, explained in what a Ukrainian work permit is.

How the card is issued and exchanged

You file in person at the State Migration Service no later than 15 working days before your permitted stay ends, and the card is issued within 15 working days of acceptance (Resolution No. 322, paras. 5 and 17). The service treats renewal of a temporary card as an exchange, filed up to the card’s last day with the ground still valid, and only at a DMSU territorial office when fewer than 15 working days remain (para. 19); changed details are reported for exchange within one month. The steps are in our residence permit guide.

Questions about Ukrainian residence permits

What is a residence permit in Ukraine?
A Ukrainian residence permit (посвідка на проживання) is the biometric card the State Migration Service issues to a foreigner who lives in Ukraine lawfully. There are two kinds: a temporary residence permit tied to one ground, and a permanent residence permit issued after an immigration permit.
What is the difference between a TRP and a PRP?
A TRP (temporary residence permit) rests on one ground, such as work or study, and lasts as long as that ground. A PRP (permanent residence permit) rests on an immigration permit under the Law “On Immigration” and is issued for 10 years.
Which residence permit can a Pakistani citizen get first?
On a job, studies or a company stake of at least EUR 100,000, a temporary one: you enter on a Type D visa issued for that purpose and file for a TRP at the State Migration Service on that ground. A spouse of a Ukrainian citizen married more than two years, and a child or parent of a citizen, can apply for an immigration permit outside the quota (Law “On Immigration”, Art. 4, part 3).
How long does it take to get a Ukrainian residence card?
The State Migration Service issues both the temporary and the permanent card within 15 working days of accepting the documents. You file no later than 15 working days before your permitted stay ends (Resolution No. 322, paras. 5 and 17).
Does a Ukrainian residence permit allow travel to the Schengen area?
Ukraine is outside the Schengen area, and its residence card is a national document. A Pakistani citizen living in Ukraine applies for a Schengen visa under the EU’s own rules, whatever their Ukrainian residence status.
What happens to my residence permit if I lose my job?
A work-based TRP ends with the job: the employer asks for the work permit to be revoked (Law No. 5067-VI, Art. 42-10), and the residence permit issued on it ends too (Resolution No. 322, para. 63). A permanent residence card keeps its term regardless of employment.

Read next

Sources

Start with the ground

Find out which residence permit is open to you.

Eligibility assessment, $99: the grounds open to you, in order, with an indicative timeline and your first action, in writing within 3 working days.

Last reviewed: 30 October 2026. General information, not legal advice for your case. Residence decisions rest solely with the State Migration Service of Ukraine. Travel to Ukraine is restricted by the war; check current advisories before planning.

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